Vores store naboland mod syd byder på noget for enhver smag. Her er imponerende natur med lange floder og smukke bjerge, kulturfyldte metropoler og meget meget mere.
Deutschland
Berlin (3.470.000)
357.021 km2
German
Protestantism
82.797.408 (2000)
Federal Republic
Germany stretches from the North Sea and the Baltic Sea in the North to the Alps in the South. This great country borders on nine neighbouring states - and is therefore a very central but also varied country in Europe.
The German weather varies a lot so it would be a good idea to bring different kinds of clothes. The mildest and hottest weather is between May and October, but the weather can also be very comfortable at other times of the year.
Lonely Planet Germany
Fodors Germany 2000
Deutschmark (DM), 1 deutschmark = 100 pfennig
Internet cafes can be found everywhere.
To call for emergency in Germany you must dial the following numbers:
Police and ambulance (110)
Fire department (112)
You give tips at castles and museums and you round up at restaurants. It is also normal to give taxi drivers 10% extra.
When it is 12.00 in England it is 13.00 in Germany.
Weights: kilo
Distance: kilometre
Size: square kilometre
Liquid: litre
You can take pictures as much as you like, but it is polite to ask before taking pictures of the population.
The German drinking water is considered safe. There might be heavy industrial areas and polluted areas in former East Germany where you should buy bottled water.
They use the following current:
220V, 50 Hz
Punctuality is perhaps the most important virtue in Germany.
Shops are open from 9.00 to 18.30 (Monday - Friday), Thursdays often to 20.30, and from 9.00 to 13.00/14.00 on Saturdays.
Banks are open from 8.00 to 16.00 (Monday - Friday), Thursdays often to 17.30. Some banks close a couple of hours around noon.
Germans have a long cooking tradition, and it is particularly focused on animal flesh . If you go to a restaurant the menu often consists of a lot of flesh, especially pig-flesh is popular. If this is not to your taste you can go to one of the many ethnic restaurants which have emerged during the last 20 years in Germany. Do not forget that beer is the national drink of Germany.
Under the motto "tourism without borders", Germany has marketed itself as a country which is very friendly towards disabled travellers. There are several accommodation and transport possibilities for disabled people, and several organisations specifically help the disabled tourist
New Year's Day, 1 January
1 May
The German Union Day, 3 October
Christmas Day, 25 December
Boxing Day, 26 December
Public holidays, which are not fixed
Penance and Praying Day, 3rd Wednesday in November
Good Friday, March or April
Easter Sunday, March or April
Easter Monday, March or April
Ascension Day
Whit Sunday
Whit Monday
There are large, well established camping sites all over Germany. Even the most basic camping sites have toilets, bathing facilities and a small shop. The better equipped can almost be characterised as open-air hotels with swimming pool and supermarket. Prices depend on the location and on the facilities and most are occupied between June and September.
There is a wide selection of hotels in Germany. Common to them all is that they are clean, comfortable and functional. You should be aware, though, that when there is a fair or a festival in town the hotels often double their prices.
On German roads you often see signs with the words "Zimmer frei" (free room). They will lead you to some of the many private guesthouses, which are spread all over Germany. These Bed & Breakfast/Guest houses are often cheaper the further you go into the countryside.
In Germany it is rarely far to the nearest "Jugendherberge" (Youth Hostel), but most are quite occupied so it is a good idea to book beds a long time ahead. Furthermore you must be a member of "Deutschen Jugendherbergswerk" to use the Hostels.
You can spend your holiday in the countryside if you wish to get away from the city rush.
Lufthansa and quite a few regional air companies control domestic air travel. The airport at Frankfurt am Main is the centre of all domestic flights and all other major airport in Germany can be reached in about 50 minutes.
Buses are as efficient as trains. This is perhaps due to the fact that many bus companies co-operate with or are part of the German Railway (Deutsche Bahn).
Trains are probably the most efficient form of transport in Germany. You can for example use the ICE-trains, which travel at 250 kilometres per hour. They go from Hamburg to Munich in six hours. In and around the larger cities you will also find local train connections.
Getting a taxi in Germany is easy. In Berlin alone there are about 350 taxi ranks.
It is not a problem to rent a car in Germany, land of cars. All over, famous and less famous car rentals chains are ready to rent out a car, which matches your particular needs.
Regular ferry connections operate on most rivers, lakes and coasts in Germany.
Cycling holidays in Germany are not a bad idea. Several travel agents sell cycling trips where food and lodging is included in the price. Most German roads have marked cycle paths, both in the country and in the city. You can also carry your bike on the train and rent bikes at German train stations.