The ancient traditions of Voodoo are practiced throughout Haiti, a major influence on daily life. Haiti is a dirty and poverty-stricken country to travel in, but its' people and their humourous attitude to life make up for any perceived inconvenience.
Republique d'Haïti
Port-au-Prince
27,750 sq km
French and Creole
Catholicism
6,867,995 (2000
Republic
The island of Hispaniola is shared by Haiti - which occupies the western third - and the Dominican Republic. There are several mountains clad in rainforest, and some respectably large rivers. But you also come across large tracts of eroded mountains and deserts.
Haiti doesn't have any real high and low season; there is no particular time of year that sees more tourists than any other. But the weather may well be a decisive factor in planning when to visit. The rainy-seasons fall in April to May and again in September to October. These periods have very heavy rainfall - especially in the evenings.
Lonely Planet Dominican Republic and Haiti
Haiti and the Dominican Republic: The Island of Hispaniola
Gourdes, 1 Gourde = 100 centimes
A ten per cent tip is the norm in restaurants. In bars, the bartender expects a small token as well. Anyone who carries a bag for you gets a tip too.
Haiti is four hours behind GMT. When it's noon in the UK, it's 8 am in Haiti.
Haiti uses the metric system.
There are no serious restrictions on photography in Haiti. Of course, it's never advisable to take picture near military installations and in airports. If you want to capture the local people on film, it is a good idea to ask first. The answer will usually be a big smiling affirmative.
The local water in Haiti is considered a genuine health hazard. Don't ever drink it. All water for drinking and brushing your teeth should be bottled. Also, accept no ice cubes in drinks.
110 Volts AC/50 Hz
A smile will get you a long way in Haiti. Don't be put off if the locals sometimes appear sceptical towards tourists at first, they soon come around. Haitians like to poke fun at visitors, a good-spirited habit to be taken with a smile. Especially in the countryside, it is customary to greet strangers you meet.
Banks are open from 8.30 am to 1 pm Monday to Friday, and in some larger cities again from 2 pm to 4 pm.
Shops are open from 7 am to 4 pm Monday to Friday. Some shops close early on Fridays, and most are open for business Saturdays as well.
Offices are open from 7 am to 4 pm Monday to Friday
Haitian cuisine is a mixture between Creole and French. Creole cooking is a lot like Caribbean, only spicier. A particular specialty is Griot, deep-fried pork and rice with Djon Djon, small dark mushrooms.
The local Haitian Barbancourt rum is excellent.
Haiti is one of the poorest countries in the world and few resources are set aside to improve conditions for the disabled. Wheelchair users will find it very difficult to get about.
Independence Day: January 1
Ancestry Day: January 2
Americas Day: April 14
Flag Day and University Day: May 18
Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary: August 15
Death of Henri Christophe: October 8
Death of Jean-Jacques Dessalines: October 17
All Saints Day: November 1
All Souls Day: November 2
Vertières Day: November 18
Discovery of Haiti: December 5
Christmas: December 25
Easter: March or April
Camping in Haiti is not a leisurely activity. There are no facilities available, and you often have to travel through rough terrain to get to a suitable spot.
Those hotels that have experience with putting up tourists are often rather expensive, and the standards are not too high.
There are no Bed & Breakfasts or guesthouses in Haiti.
There are no youth hostels in Haiti.
There are daily departures between Port-au-Prince and Cap Haïtien. Other airfields are only serviced by chartered planes.
The cheapest form of transportation is the system of buses. The service is extensive and also a good way to meet people. Haitians don't bother with bus stops. You just flag down the bus anywhere and shout to the driver when you want to get off.
There is no train service in Haiti.
It is not easy to find a regular cab in Haiti. Nick's Taxis is the only company that have radio-controlled cars and drive by the meter (phone: 25 77 777).
All the major rental companies are represented in Haiti. Prices are steep, though, due to the number of accidents on the country's roads.